By Emmanuel Nduka
America’s Donald Trump administration has made public over 230,000 pages of documents related to the 1968 assassination of civil rights icon, Dr. Martin Luther King Jr., marking a significant moment in the decades-long demand for transparency.
The files were released despite objections from King’s family, who expressed concerns about potential misuse of the information.
Director of National Intelligence, Tulsi Gabbard, confirmed the massive declassification effort in a statement on Monday, describing it as a step toward “complete transparency” about a “pivotal and tragic event” in U.S. history. Gabbard stated that the documents were released with minimal redactions solely for privacy purposes.
President Trump, early in his presidency, signed an executive order directing the release of long-classified files related to three major 1960s assassinations—those of President John F. Kennedy, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, and Dr. King. Files related to JFK’s 1963 assassination and Robert Kennedy’s 1968 murder were previously released in March and April respectively.
Dr. King was fatally shot in April 1968 in Memphis, Tennessee. James Earl Ray was convicted of the murder and died in prison in 1998. However, doubts have persisted about his guilt, including from King’s children, who have long called for a full investigation.
In a joint statement on Monday, Martin Luther King III and Bernice King said they supported the pursuit of historical truth but warned that the newly released documents could be weaponized against their father’s legacy. They referenced a troubling past campaign by the FBI, under then-Director J. Edgar Hoover, to surveil and discredit King, calling it “invasive, predatory, and deeply disturbing.”
“This campaign was not only an invasion of privacy but an intentional assault on the truth,” the statement read. “We urge those reviewing these files to do so with empathy, restraint, and respect for our family’s ongoing grief.”
The release of these documents follows the continued public interest and speculation surrounding high-profile assassinations from the 1960s. Although the Warren Commission concluded that JFK’s assassination was carried out by lone gunman Lee Harvey Oswald, conspiracy theories have persisted, partly fueled by the slow and partial release of official records.
Robert F. Kennedy, the younger brother of JFK and a former U.S. attorney general, was gunned down during his 1968 presidential campaign. Sirhan Sirhan, a Palestinian-Jordanian, was convicted for the murder and remains in prison.
This latest release of files is expected to shed new light on the federal government’s knowledge, involvement, and response to one of America’s darkest chapters in civil rights history.