By Emmanuel Nduka Obisue
At least 50 Sudanese migrants fleeing war and hunger perished in a horrific boat fire off Libya’s coast while attempting the perilous Mediterranean crossing to Europe, the International Organisation for Migration (IOM) confirmed on Wednesday.
According to IOM officials, the wooden vessel, packed with about 75 desperate passengers, burst into flames shortly after setting out under the cover of darkness. Survivors recounted a chaotic scene as the fire spread rapidly, forcing many to jump into the sea in a frantic bid for survival.
Rescue teams managed to save 24 people, but dozens were trapped on board, unable to escape the inferno. Charred wreckage and lifeless bodies were later recovered, painting a grim picture of yet another migrant tragedy on one of the world’s deadliest sea routes.
“All the victims were Sudanese nationals fleeing the devastating humanitarian crisis in their country,” the IOM said in a statement, adding that the cause of the blaze remains unknown. Authorities are still working to confirm the boat’s departure point and intended destination.
“This incident once again highlights the urgent need for coordinated action to prevent further tragedies in the Mediterranean,” the agency warned, calling on governments and international actors to strengthen rescue efforts and expand safe migration pathways.
The IOM estimates that at least 1,225 migrants have died attempting the Mediterranean crossing so far in 2025, though the actual number is believed to be far higher due to unreported cases and boats that vanish without a trace.
Many of these journeys take place at night in flimsy, unregistered vessels that are ill-equipped to withstand the dangerous waters, often turning the hope of escape into a death sentence.