By Enyichukwu Enemanna
The United States on Thursday leveled criminal charges against seven Chinese nationals who were accused of plotting to intimidate a US resident into returning to China to face criminal charges.
Quanzhong An, 55, of Roslyn, New York, his 34-year-old daughter Guangyang An and five others currently at large, are the seven people accused.
The case is related to the ruling Chinese Communist Party’s Operation Fox Hunt, an international anti-corruption campaign targeting Chinese fugitives. The Chinese government launched Operation Fox Hunt in 2014 to target wealthy citizens accused of corruption, who had fled the country with large amounts of money.
The US Department of Justice said the Chinese government had taken such law enforcement actions on US soil “in a unilateral manner without approval of, or coordination with, the US government.”
On Thursday, the Justice Department said the charges against the seven defendants included conspiring “to act in the US as illegal agents of the People’s Republic of China.”
Quanzhong An and his daughter are currently in detention while the remaining five defendants are at large. If convicted of acting as agents of China, the defendants face a maximum sentence of 10 years in prison.
According to an indictment unsealed Thursday in federal court in Brooklyn, Chinese officials and their assets threatened the alleged fugitive and their families, including family members still residing in China, with harm, including incarceration, to coerce their repatriation to China. Authorities claim the defendants conducted surveillance of a US resident in New York and “engaged in a campaign to harass” him to return to China.
In a statement, US Attorney Breon Peace said, “The United States will firmly counter such outrageous violations of national sovereignty and prosecute individuals who act as illegal agents of foreign states.”
The Chinese Embassy in Washington did not immediately respond to a request for comment Thursday.
The Justice Department alleges that beginning around 2002, the Chinese government targeted a citizen residing in the eastern district of New York identified only as John Doe-1.
On or about May 16, 2002, the Chinese government caused Interpol to issue a “red notice” for John Doe-1 — a worldwide request advising member states of a wanted fugitive, with information about their identity and alleged criminal conduct, according to the indictment.
The red notice issued for John Doe-1 claimed he embezzled 2 million Chinese yuan (about $276,000) of public funds while working as the general manager of a state-owned corporation in China. The indictment said the allegation carried a maximum possible penalty of life imprisonment in China.
It also said China “harassed” John Doe-1 and his son through the filing of a civil lawsuit in a New York court in 2019, which alleged John Doe-1 had stolen funds from his former Chinese employer. The Justice Department said the defendants told the targets the lawsuit would be withdrawn if John Doe-1 returned to China.
