By Enyichukwu Enemanna
Mali’s military leader has been offered a five-year presidential tenure by the transitional parliament, which is renewable without elections.
Gen Assimi Goïta, who has seized power twice, had promised the return of democracy last year, but failed to transit to civilian rule.
It could be renewed “as many times as necessary” and until Mali was “pacified”, the bill granting his new mandate stated.
It clears Gen Goïta to lead the West African country until at least 2030, with many fearing the move could lead to the repression of the opposition or dissenting opinions.
The 41-year-old military leader was named transitional president after his last coup in 2021.
At that time, he promised to hold elections the following year – but has since reneged, in a blow to efforts to restore multi-party rule.
The transitional bill was on Thursday unanimously approved by 131 members of the National Transitional Council, which comprises 147 legislators.
The council had already adopted the measure in April.
The president of the legislative body, Malick Diaw, called the development “a major step forward in the rebuilding of Mali”.
“The adoption of this text is in accordance with the popular will,” he said.
The bill also allows the transitional president, government and legislative members to stand in presidential and general elections if they wish.
In May, the junta banned all political parties in the country amid a growing crackdown on dissent since the army seized power.
The military government has been trying to deal with jihadist violence unleashed by groups linked with the Islamic State (IS) and al-Qaeda.
Since taking power, the junta leader has formed an alliance with coup leaders in neighbouring Burkina Faso and Niger, pivoting the region towards Russia after cutting ties with former colonial power France.
Gen Goïta has also withdrawn Mali from the regional group, ECOWAS, over its demands to restore democratic rule.
Burkina Faso and Niger have also left the grouping. He first staged a coup in August 2020, overthrowing then-President Ibrahim Boubacar Keïta after huge anti-government protests against his rule and his handling of the jihadist insurgency.
However, these attacks have continued and even intensified since he took power.
Gen Goïta handed power to an interim government that was to oversee the transition to elections within 18 months.
He had sought to lead that government, but ECOWAS insisted on a civilian leader.
Unhappy with the performance of the civilian transitional arrangement, he seized power again in May 2021.
