By Enyichukwu Enemanna
Barely about one month after, Botswana says it has lifted suspension on the export of live cattle and beef from areas declared free of foot and mouth disease (FMD).
Botswana in August suspended beef exports following an outbreak of foot and mouth disease in one of its disease control zones in the northeast of the southern African country.
The slaughter of cloven-hoofed animals from the zone remains suspended, but sales and exports from the rest of the country have opened up again, subject to conditions set by importing countries.
However, sales to Europe, which has tougher import restrictions, will at the meantime remain suspended, a senior government official said.
Apart from the EU, Botswana exports beef and live cattle to Zambia, Zimbabwe, Namibia and South Africa, which is also affected by sporadic outbreaks of foot and mouth disease.
Kefentse Motshegwa, acting director of Veterinary Services, said sales to the EU and Britain remain suspended but negotiations to reopen exports are ongoing.
Motshegwa said, “Following an outbreak, there are specific processes to be implemented and arrangements that must be negotiated with EU before exports are resumed, and this process is ongoing.”
Along with South Africa and Namibia, Botswana is one of the biggest beef exporters to the EU, where it enjoys duty- and quota-free access and where it saw export earnings drop from $130 million in 2010 to $20 million in 2020, according to central bank statistics.