By John Ikani
Burkina Faso’s military junta has announced a replacement government after a sudden dissolution on Friday.
Rimtalba Jean Emmanuel Ouedraogo, formerly the communications minister and spokesperson for the prior administration, has been chosen as the new prime minister.
The decision was broadcast on state television via a presidential decree issued by the junta’s leader, Ibrahim Traore.
A seasoned journalist and a key ally of Traore, Ouedraogo once served as editor-in-chief and later director of the country’s national television broadcaster.
No explanation accompanied the removal of Apollinaire Joachim Kyelem de Tambela, who had held the role of interim prime minister since Traore’s takeover in September 2022.
Traore’s regime had seized control by toppling Lieutenant Colonel Paul-Henri Sandaogo Damiba, who himself had overthrown democratically elected President Roch Marc Kaboré just eight months earlier.
The wave of military takeovers in West Africa, including Burkina Faso, has been fueled by widespread frustrations over ineffective civilian governments and rising security threats.
Despite the military’s claims of acting to stabilize the country, Burkina Faso remains mired in violence, with extremist groups affiliated with al-Qaeda and the Islamic State intensifying their attacks.
Years of unrest have left thousands dead and displaced over two million citizens, half of them children, according to estimates.
Observers suggest that nearly half of the nation’s landmass is beyond government control due to the persistent insurgency.
A transitional government operates under a constitution established by a national assembly that includes military officers, civil society members, and religious and traditional leaders.
Initially, the junta committed to holding elections by July 2024 under pressure from ECOWAS, the regional bloc.
That promise shifted in May when the transition period was extended by five years, matching the length of a presidential term.
Burkina Faso, along with Mali and Niger—also under military rule—has severed ties with Western and regional allies, including its withdrawal from ECOWAS earlier in the year.
The three nations have since created the Alliance of Sahel States to coordinate their fight against extremist violence, which first emerged in northern Mali in 2012.