By John Ikani
Votes are being counted in Mali following the closure of polling stations in Bamako at 6 PM UTC on Sunday (June 18).
The nation witnessed citizens actively participating in the referendum on the new constitution throughout the day, expressing their opinions on proposed changes that could shape the country’s future.
The draft constitution introduces significant amendments, including a reinforcement of the president’s powers, institutional reforms, and the recognition of traditional authorities.
As the voting process concluded, Hamadoun Sissoko, supervisor of the Constitutional Court, expressed contentment with the proceedings.
He remarked on the smooth collaboration between the Constitutional Court supervisors, delegates, and the heads of the polling stations.
Sissoko emphasized that they encountered no obstacles, as their introduction as supervisors allowed them to work seamlessly with their respective delegates.
A considerable number of citizens, approximately 8.4 million, were eligible to cast their votes in this crucial referendum.
However, the prevalence of jihadist attacks posed a significant concern, leading to the exclusion of certain regions from the voting process.
Notably, the town of Kidal, a former stronghold of rebels, did not hold the vote due to security risks.
In central and northern areas, which have been plagued by a jihadist insurgency, the number of operational polling stations remained limited.
The European Union-supported team of observers from civil society groups reported only a minor number of voting issues in the stations they were assigned to monitor.
The observers further revealed that over 80 polling stations in Mopti, situated in the country’s center, remained closed due to security concerns.
They also mentioned that a specific polling station in Bodio experienced disruption due to a “terrorist attack,” although additional details were not provided.
Similarly, in Menaka, a northern region grappling with rebels linked to the Islamic State group, voting was restricted to the capital due to the prevailing insecurity, according to local elected officials.
Also, political disagreements prevented voting in certain areas of the country.
In a nation where voter turnout has historically been low, the participation rate in this referendum holds great significance.
It serves as an indicator of the junta’s ability to restore stability and generate popular enthusiasm for its ambitious agenda.
Despite the challenges encountered, the head of a polling station in Bamako expressed optimism, stating his belief that the participation rate would be high.
Hamidou Nantié Bougoudogo shared his hope for an active and engaged electorate.
Colonel Assimi Goïta, the transitional leader who supports the approval of the draft constitution, cast his ballot in the garrison town of Kati.
Goïta remains steadfast in his belief that the new constitution will pave the way for a stronger and more efficient Mali, one that prioritizes the well-being of its population.
Since assuming power in 2020, Goïta has been determined to lead the country back to civilian rule by 2024.
He called upon Malians to remain united, emphasizing the importance of unity regardless of the outcome of the referendum.
Now, with the voting phase complete, the focus shifts to the vote tallying process, with results expected to be announced within 72 hours.
The results will provide valuable insights into the sentiments and choices of the Malian people, shaping the nation’s path forward.